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111

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

F i m a C o r p o r at i o n B e r h a d ( 2 1 1 8 5 - P ) •

A n n u a l R e p o r t 2 0 1 8

2.

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D.)

2.3 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Cont’d.)

(e) Property, Plant and Equipment (Cont’d.)

Freehold land and buildings other than office buildings are stated at revalued amount, which is the fair value at the

date of the revaluation less any accumulated impairment losses. Revaluations are made at least once in every five

years based on a revaluation by an independent valuer on an open market value basis. Any revaluation surplus

is credited to the revaluation reserve included within equity, except to the extent that it reverses a revaluation

decrease for the same asset previously recognised in profit or loss, in which case the increase is recognised in

profit or loss to the extent of the decrease previously recognised.

A revaluation deficit is first offset against unutilised previously recognised revaluation surplus in respect of the

same asset and the balance is thereafter recognised in profit or loss. Upon disposal or retirement of an asset, any

revaluation reserve relating to the particular asset is transferred directly to retained earnings.

Freehold land has an unlimited useful life and therefore is not depreciated. Land held on long lease is held on a

lease with an unexpired period of 50 years or more.

Other property, plant and equipment is depreciated on a straight-line basis to write-off the cost of each asset to its

residual value over the estimated useful life, at the following annual rates:

Leasehold land

Over lease period

Buildings

2% to 10%

Plant and machinery

10% to 25%

Factory and office renovations

2% to 20%

Equipment, furniture and fittings and motor vehicles

10% to 33.3%

Assets under construction or capital work-in-progress included in property, plant and equipment are not depreciated

as these assets are not yet available for use.

The carrying values of property, plant and equipment are reviewed for impairment when events or changes in

circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable.

The residual value, useful life and depreciation method are reviewed at each financial year-end, and adjusted

prospectively if appropriate.

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are

expected from its use or disposal. Any gain or loss on derecognition of the asset is included in the profit or loss in

the year the asset is derecognised.